Understanding client needs: Graphic designers must meet with clients or stakeholders to discuss their design objectives and requirements, ensuring that they have a clear understanding of the project's goals. Concept development: Designers create initial design concepts, sketches, or mood boards that reflect the project's objectives and the desired visual style. Design execution: Using design software (such as Adobe Creative Suite or Sketch), designers create layouts, illustrations, typography, and other visual elements for various media, including print, web, and social media.